Angry giant pangolin12/25/2022 Gaudin ¹, Philippe Gaubert²,³, Guillaume Billet⁴, Lionel Hautier⁵, Sérgio Ferreira-Cardoso⁵ and John R. Overexploitation, the main threat to most species, is expanded on in Section Two.Ĭhapter 2 Phylogeny and systematics Chapter 1 Evolution and morphology Knowledge of habitats, ecology and behavior, ontogeny and reproduction, populations, status, and threats is also presented. These chapters include up to date information on pangolin distribution and fully updated geographic range maps. Morphometric data is also presented for each species. This includes what is known about their taxonomy, and morphology, and while all pangolins share a basic morphology, species-specific characteristics and adaptations are discussed and differences between the species highlighted. Chapters 4–11 present authoritative accounts of the knowledge of each species of pangolin. Chapter 3 provides an overview of the ecosystem roles of pangolins, including as predators of social insects, as prey, as parasite hosts, and providers of other ecosystem services. Part 2 explores the natural history and status of pangolins. It also presents an updated, synthetic classification of the extant species, and discusses contemporary research revealing cryptic diversity – an avenue for future research. Chapter 2 provides an authoritative account of the phylogeny and taxonomy of fossil and extant pangolins. While evaluating this evolutionary history, Chapter 1 discusses the unique morphology of pangolins, including their epidermal scales and anatomical adaptations to a myrmecophagous diet. It details the latest scientific thinking on when, where and how these unique mammals likely evolved, drawing on evidence from the fossil record and DNA to explain tens of millions of years of natural history. Section One, Part 1 of this volume discusses the evolution, morphology, phylogeny, and taxonomy of pangolins.
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